{"id":23404,"date":"2025-07-29T11:38:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T15:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unifa-edu.info\/contenu\/?p=23404"},"modified":"2025-07-29T11:38:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T15:38:41","slug":"violence-conjugale-en-haiti-soutenance-de-memoire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unifa-edu.info\/contenu\/2025\/07\/violence-conjugale-en-haiti-soutenance-de-memoire\/","title":{"rendered":"Violence conjugale en Ha\u00efti : Soutenance de m\u00e9moire"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est autour du sujet \u00ab L\u2019appr\u00e9hension de la violence conjugale par le Droit ha\u00eftien<\/em> \u00bb que l\u2019\u00e9tudiante en sciences juridiques \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de la Fondation Dr Aristide, Shedna CAMBLARD, a soutenu ce vendredi 27 juin 2025 son m\u00e9moire de fin d\u2019\u00e9tudes. \u00c0 travers ce travail, elle a livr\u00e9 une analyse lucide et engag\u00e9e des limites du syst\u00e8me juridique ha\u00eftien face \u00e0 un fl\u00e9au qui touche de nombreuses femmes en silence : les violences conjugales.<\/p>\n

D\u00e8s l\u2019introduction, la jeune juriste a rappel\u00e9 que les droits des femmes en Ha\u00efti restent pr\u00e9caires, bien que le pays se soit engag\u00e9 sur le plan international \u00e0 lutter contre toutes formes de discriminations bas\u00e9es sur le genre. Or, constate-t-elle, entre les textes ratifi\u00e9s et la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 du terrain, un gouffre persiste. Selon elle, l\u2019\u00c9tat ha\u00eftien, par sa passivit\u00e9 ou son inaction, contribue indirectement \u00e0 la perp\u00e9tuation de ces violences.<\/p>\n

Sa question de recherche est sans d\u00e9tour : \u00ab\u00a0Comment la l\u00e9gislation ha\u00eftienne et les institutions \u00e9tatiques contribuent-elles \u00e0 maintenir un climat de perp\u00e9tuation des violences conjugales et de violation des droits des femmes ?<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb \u00c0 cette question, Shedna propose une hypoth\u00e8se forte : \u00ab\u00a0La r\u00e9currence de la violence conjugale est favoris\u00e9e par la faiblesse l\u00e9gislative et l\u2019inefficacit\u00e9 des institutions de protection des droits humains.<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Adoptant une approche qualitative et un plan binaire articul\u00e9 autour du probl\u00e8me et des solutions, elle explore d\u2019abord les failles de la l\u00e9gislation nationale. De la Constitution au Code p\u00e9nal, en passant par le Code civil et le Code du travail, l\u2019\u00e9tudiante dresse un tableau critique d\u2019un arsenal juridique peu protecteur, voire obsol\u00e8te, face aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s de la violence domestique. Elle \u00e9largit \u00e9galement son analyse en comparant la situation d\u2019Ha\u00efti \u00e0 celle de pays comme la France ou le Royaume-Uni, o\u00f9 la violence conjugale est reconnue comme une infraction clairement d\u00e9finie, avec des dispositifs de pr\u00e9vention et de sanction.<\/p>\n

Dans la seconde partie de son m\u00e9moire, Shedna se penche sur l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 des institutions. Elle passe en revue les institutions \u00e9tatiques et les organisations f\u00e9ministes engag\u00e9es dans la lutte pour le respect des droits des femmes face aux violences conjugales. Pour approfondir son analyse, elle s\u2019est appuy\u00e9e sur des entretiens semi-directifs men\u00e9s aupr\u00e8s de 200 femmes vivant \u00e0 P\u00e9tion-Ville et \u00e0 Kenscoff. Ces t\u00e9moignages mettent en \u00e9vidence l\u2019impuissance des victimes face \u00e0 un syst\u00e8me d\u00e9faillant et le manque cruel d\u2019accompagnement institutionnel.<\/p>\n

En conclusion, l\u2019\u00e9tudiante formule des pistes de solutions concr\u00e8tes en vue d\u2019une meilleure prise en charge des victimes et d\u2019une refonte des m\u00e9canismes de pr\u00e9vention et de r\u00e9pression.<\/p>\n

En mettant ainsi en lumi\u00e8re les lacunes du Droit ha\u00eftien et des structures de l\u2019\u00c9tat, Shedna CAMBLARD interpelle autant les d\u00e9cideurs que la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 toute enti\u00e8re. Son m\u00e9moire sonne comme un appel \u00e0 l\u2019action dans un pays o\u00f9, trop souvent, la douleur des femmes reste confin\u00e9e au silence des foyers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est autour du sujet \u00ab L\u2019appr\u00e9hension de la violence conjugale par le Droit ha\u00eftien \u00bb que l\u2019\u00e9tudiante en sciences juridiques \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de la Fondation Dr Aristide, Shedna CAMBLARD, a soutenu ce vendredi 27 juin 2025 son m\u00e9moire de fin d\u2019\u00e9tudes. \u00c0 travers ce travail, elle a livr\u00e9 une analyse lucide et engag\u00e9e des limites lire … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3832,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-soutenance-de-these"],"yoast_head":"\nViolence conjugale en Ha\u00efti : Soutenance de m\u00e9moire - Universit\u00e9 de la Fondation Dr Aristide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/unifa-edu.info\/contenu\/2025\/07\/violence-conjugale-en-haiti-soutenance-de-memoire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Violence conjugale en Ha\u00efti : Soutenance de m\u00e9moire - 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